FYI on FYI: Introduction to the FYI Notes
Introducing the FYI (For Your Information) notes as a new RFC subseries.
Malkin, G.S. and J.K. Reynolds, "FYI on FYI: Introduction to the FYI Notes", RFC 1150, DOI 10.17487/RFC1150, March 1990, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1150>.
@misc{rfc1150,
series = {Request for Comments},
number = 1150,
howpublished = {RFC 1150},
publisher = {RFC Editor},
doi = {10.17487/RFC1150},
url = {https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1150},
author = {G.S. Malkin and J.K. Reynolds},
title = {{FYI on FYI: Introduction to the FYI Notes}},
pagetotal = 4,
year = 1990,
month = mar,
} RFC text
Contents
Network Working Group G. Malkin
Request for Comments: 1150 Proteon
FYI: 1 J. Reynolds
ISI
March 1990
F.Y.I. on F.Y.I.
Introduction to the F.Y.I. Notes
Status of this Memo
This RFC is the first in a new sub-series of RFCs called FYIs (For
Your Information). This memo provides information for the Internet
community. It does not specify any standard. Distribution of this
memo is unlimited.
1. Introduction
The FYI series of notes is designed to provide Internet users with a
central repository of information about any topics which relate to
the Internet. FYIs topics may range from historical memos on "Why it
was was done this way" to answers to commonly asked operational
questions.
The FYIs are intended for a wide audience. Some FYIs will cater to
beginners, while others will discuss more advanced topics. An FYI
may be submitted by anyone who has something to contribute and has
the time to do so.
2. Why RFCs
There are several reasons why the FYIs are part of the larger RFC
series of notes. The formost reason is that the distribution
mechanisms for RFCs are tried and true. Anyone who can get an RFC,
can automatically get an FYI. More importantly, anyone who knows of
the RFC series, can easily find out about the FYIs.
Another reason for making FYIs part of the RFC series is that the
maintainance mechanisms for RFCs are already in place and funded. It
makes sense to maintain similar documents is a similar way. After
all, there have been informational RFCs before.
Finally, the name RFC has come to carry a meaning with it. There is
credibility associated memos carrying the RFC label. FYIs should
share that respect.
3. Format Rules
Since the FYIs are a part of the RFC series, they must conform to
RFC-1111 (Request for Comments on Request for Comments: Instructions
to RFC Authors) with respect to format. Ideally, they should be
submitted in ASCII format, as described by section 2a, of RFC-1111.
4. Status Statement
Each RFC must include on its first page the "Status of this Memo"
section which contains a paragraph describing the intention of the
RFC. This section is meant to convey the status granted by the RFC
Editor and the Internet Activities Board (IAB). There are several
reasons for publishing a memo as an RFC, for example, to make
available some information for interested people, or to begin or
continue a discussion of an interesting idea, or to make available
the specification of a protocol.
For example:
This RFC is the first in a new sub-series of RFCs called FYIs (For
Your Information). This memo provides information for the Internet
community. It does not specify any standard. Distribution of this
memo is unlimited.
5. Distribution Statement
Each FYI is to also include a "distribution statement". As the
purpose of the FYI series is to disseminate information, there is no
reason for the distribution to be anything other than "unlimited".
Typically, the distribution statement will simply be the sentence
"Distribution of this memo is unlimited." appended to the "Status of
this Memo" section.
6. Security Considerations
All FYIs must contain a section that discusses the security
considerations of the procedures that are the main topic of the RFC.
7. Author's Address
Each FYI must have at the very end a section giving the author's
address, including the name and postal address, the telephone number,
and the Internet email address.
8. Relation to other FYIs
Sometimes an FYI adds information on a topic discussed in a previous
FYI or completely replaces an earlier FYI. There are two terms used
for these cases respectively, UPDATES and OBSOLETES. A document that
obsoletes an earlier document can stand on its own. A document that
merely updates an earlier document cannot stand on its own; it is
something that must be added to or inserted into the existing
document, and has limited usefulness independently.
UPDATES
To be used as a reference from a new item that cannot be used
alone (i.e., one that supplements a previous document), to refer
to the previous document. The newer publication is a part that
will supplement or be added on to the existing document; e.g., an
addendum, or separate, extra information that is to be added to
the original document.
OBSOLETES
To be used to refer to an earlier document that is replaced by
this document. This document contains either revised information,
or else all of the same information plus some new information,
however extensive or brief that new information is; i.e., this
document can be used alone, without reference to the older
document.
OBSOLETED-BY
To be used to refer to the newer document that replaces the older
document.
UPDATED-BY
To be used to refer to the newer document that adds information to
the existing, still useful, document.
9. The FYI Editors
All FYIs are submitted to the IETF User Services Working Group for
review prior to their submission to the RFC Editor.
Submissions may be made to:
Joyce K. Reynolds
Chair, User Services Working Group
USC - Information Sciences Institute
4676 Admiralty Way
Marina del Rey, California 90292-6695
Phone: (213) 822-1511
Electronic mail: JKREY@ISI.EDU
10. The FYI Announcement List
New FYIs are announced to the RFC distribution list maintained by the
SRI Network Information Center (NIC). Contact the SRI-NIC to be
added or deleted from this mailing list by sending an email message
to RFC-REQUEST@NIC.DDN.MIL.
11. Obtaining FYIs
FYIs can be obtained via FTP from NIC.DDN.MIL, with the pathname
FYI:mm.TXT, or RFC:RFCnnnn.TXT (where "mm" refers to the number of
the FYI and "nnnn" refers to the number of the RFC). Login with FTP,
username ANONYMOUS and password GUEST. The NIC also provides an
automatic mail service for those sites which cannot use FTP. Address
the request to SERVICE@NIC.DDN.MIL and in the subject field of the
message indicate the FYI or RFC number, as in "Subject: FYI mm" or
"Subject: RFC nnnn".
Security Considerations
Security issues are not discussed in this memo.
Authors' Addresses
Gary Scott Malkin
Proteon, Inc.
2 Technology Drive
Westborough, MA 01581-5008
Phone: (508) 898-2800
EMail: gmalkin@proteon.com
Joyce K. Reynolds
USC/Information Sciences Institute
4676 Admiralty Way
Marina del Rey, CA 90292-6695
Phone: (213) 822-1511
EMail: jkrey@isi.edu
AI ELI5
On this page
§1What is the FYI Series
RFC 1150 is the first FYI note, formally titled "FYI on FYI: Introduction to the FYI Notes". The FYI series is designed as a central repository of information about Internet topics that do not fit the normative specification role of most RFCs. FYI documents may cover why something was done a certain way, answers to commonly asked questions, tutorial material for beginners, or advanced operational guidance. The intended audience ranges from newcomers to the Internet to experienced practitioners tackling complex problems.
FYIs are submitted to the IETF User Services Working Group for review before reaching the RFC Editor. Anyone can write an FYI if they have something to contribute and the time to do it.
FYIs are like a help desk. They answer "how do I..." and "why was..." questions. Anyone can write one.
§2Why Part of the RFC Series
FYIs are published as part of the RFC series rather than as a separate document type. This choice was made for practical reasons: the RFC distribution mechanisms are already proven and in place, so anyone who can access an RFC can automatically access an FYI. The RFC maintenance infrastructure is already funded and established, making it sensible to maintain similar documents the same way. Finally, the RFC name carries credibility in the Internet community, and FYIs benefit from that same respect and recognition.
Putting FYIs in the RFC library means everyone already knows where to find them, and the post office that delivers RFCs already handles them.
§3Format and Distribution
FYIs must follow RFC format rules as specified in RFC 1111 (Requirements for RFC Authors). Each FYI must include a "Status of this Memo" section, a "Distribution Statement" (typically "unlimited"), a security considerations section, and an author's address section. Like all RFCs, FYIs are retrieved via FTP from NIC.DDN.MIL using the naming pattern FYI:mm.TXT (where mm is the FYI number), or through automated mail services.
The FYI series occasionally updates or obsoletes previous FYIs using the same UPDATES and OBSOLETES terminology as RFCs. A document that obsoletes an earlier FYI is complete on its own, while one that updates an FYI merely supplements the earlier document.
FYIs follow the same rules as RFCs: they have headers, sections, and an author address. You get them the same way you get RFCs.