RFC 7818 INFORMATIONAL STANDARDS · NAMING

URN Namespace for MEF Documents

Establishes a URN namespace for MEF Forum specifications.

On rfc-editor.org ↗
PUBLISHED
March 2016
AUTHORS
M. Jethanandani
STREAM
IETF
NAMESPACE ID
mef
REGISTRANT
MEF Forum (https://www.mef.net)
DOI
10.17487/RFC7818

RFC text

Contents
Original text · RFC Editor View on rfc-editor.org ↗
Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF)                   M. Jethanandani
Request for Comments: 7818                            Cisco Systems, Inc
Category: Informational                                       March 2016
ISSN: 2070-1721


                    URN Namespace for MEF Documents

Abstract

   This document describes the Namespace Identifier (NID) "mef" for
   Uniform Resource Names (URNs) used to identify resources published by
   MEF Forum (https://www.mef.net).  MEF specifies and manages resources
   that utilize this URN identification model.  Management activities
   for these and other resources types are handled by the manager of the
   MEF Assigned Names and Numbers (MANN) registry.

Status of This Memo

   This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
   published for informational purposes.

   This document is a product of the Internet Engineering Task Force
   (IETF).  It represents the consensus of the IETF community.  It has
   received public review and has been approved for publication by the
   Internet Engineering Steering Group (IESG).  Not all documents
   approved by the IESG are a candidate for any level of Internet
   Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 5741.

   Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
   and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
   http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7818.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
   document authors.  All rights reserved.

   This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
   Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
   (http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
   publication of this document.  Please review these documents
   carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
   to this document.  Code Components extracted from this document must
   include Simplified BSD License text as described in Section 4.e of
   the Trust Legal Provisions and are provided without warranty as
   described in the Simplified BSD License.

Table of Contents

   1.  Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
     1.1.  Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   2
   2.  URN Specification for MEF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3
   3.  Examples  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   4.  Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   5.  IANA Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   6.  Normative References  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5
   Author's Address  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5

1.  Introduction

   The MEF Forum (MEF) is a nonprofit international industry standards
   organization dedicated to the worldwide adoption of Carrier Ethernet
   (CE) networks and services.  The forum creates specifications in the
   areas of Services, Architecture, and Operations and Management.

   As part of these specifications efforts, there is a need to identify
   identifiers in a managed namespace that are unique and persistent.
   To ensure that this namespace's uniqueness is absolute, a
   registration of a specific URN Syntax [RFC2141] Namespace Identifier
   (NID) for use by MEF is being specified in this document.

1.1.  Terminology

               +---------+--------------------------------+
               | Acronym | Meaning                        |
               +---------+--------------------------------+
               | CE      | Carrier Ethernet               |
               |         |                                |
               | MANN    | MEF Assigned Names and Numbers |
               |         |                                |
               | MEF     | MEF Forum                      |
               |         |                                |
               | NID     | Namespace Identifier           |
               |         |                                |
               | NSS     | Namespace-Specific String      |
               |         |                                |
               | RDS     | Resolution Discovery System    |
               |         |                                |
               | URN     | Uniform Resource Name          |
               +---------+--------------------------------+

2.  URN Specification for MEF

   Namespace ID:

      mef

   Registration information:

      registration version number: 1

      registration date: 2016-02-08

   Declared registrant of the namespace:

      Registering organization

      Name:     MEF Forum

      Address:  6033 W. Century Boulevard, Suite 1107
                Los Angeles, CA  90045
                United States

      Designated contact:

         Role: Manager, MEF Namespace

         Email: namespace@mef.net

   Declaration of syntactic structure:

      The syntax of namespace-specific strings for the "mef" namespace
      is <NSS> in RFC 2141.

   Relevant ancillary documentation:

      MEF publishes information regarding the registered resources in
      the MEF Assigned Names and Numbers (MANN) registry
      (https://www.mef.net/MANN).

   Identifier uniqueness considerations:

      MEF will manage resource classes using the "mef" NID and will be
      the authority for managing resources and associated subsequent
      strings.  MEF is expected to guarantee the uniqueness of the
      strings themselves, or it may permit secondary responsibility for
      certain defined resources.

      MEF could allow for use of experimental type values for testing
      purposes only.  Note that using experimental types may create
      collisions as multiple users may use the same values for different
      resources and specific strings.

   Identifier persistence considerations:

      MEF will update the MEF Assigned Names and Numbers (MANN) registry
      to document the registered resources that will use the "mef" NID.

   Process of identifier assignment:

      Assignment of a URN from the MEF namespace will be documented as
      part of the MEF Assigned Names and Numbers (MANN) registry.

   Process of identifier resolution:

      The namespace is not listed with a Resolution Discovery System
      (RDS).  Therefore, this process is not relevant.

   Rules for Lexical Equivalence:

      The entire URN is case-insensitive.

   Conformance with URN Syntax:

      No special considerations

   Validation mechanism:

      None specified.  URN assignment will be handled by procedures
      implemented in support of MEF activities.

   Scope:

      Global

3.  Examples

   The following are examples of URNs that MEF is looking to assign:

      urn:mef:yang:mef-services

      urn:mef:yang:mef-interfaces

4.  Security Considerations

   There are no security considerations other than those normally
   associated with the use and resolution of URNs in general, which are
   described in "Function Requirements for Uniform Resource Names"
   [RFC1737] and "URN Syntax" [RFC2141].

5.  IANA Considerations

   Per this document, IANA has added a new entry ("mef") in the "Uniform
   Resource Names (URN) Namespaces" registry available from the IANA
   site (https://www.iana.org).

6.  Normative References

   [RFC1737]  Sollins, K. and L. Masinter, "Functional Requirements for
              Uniform Resource Names", RFC 1737, DOI 10.17487/RFC1737,
              December 1994, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc1737>.

   [RFC2141]  Moats, R., "URN Syntax", RFC 2141, DOI 10.17487/RFC2141,
              May 1997, <http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2141>.

Author's Address

   Mahesh Jethanandani
   Cisco Systems, Inc
   170 W. Tasman Drive
   San Jose, CA  95134
   United States

   Phone: +1 408.526.8763
   Email: mjethanandani@gmail.com

AI ELI5

On this page
PROBLEMMEF Forum publishes standards for Carrier Ethernet but had no persistent, globally unique namespace for naming their resources.
MECHANISMRFC 7818 registers 'mef' as a URN Namespace Identifier (NID) with IANA, allowing MEF to assign persistent, unique names like 'urn:mef:yang:mef-services' to their specifications.
WHY IT MATTERSMEF can now use URNs to uniquely identify resources and manage them through the MEF Assigned Names and Numbers (MANN) registry.

§1MEF Forum and Carrier Ethernet

The MEF Forum is a nonprofit standards organization focused on Carrier Ethernet (CE) networks and services. It publishes specifications in Services, Architecture, and Operations and Management. As MEF's work expanded, the forum needed a persistent, globally unique namespace to identify and manage resources like data models, interface definitions, and service specifications.

URNs (Uniform Resource Names) provide persistent, location-independent identifiers. RFC 2141 defines URN syntax. A URN consists of a scheme ('urn'), a Namespace Identifier (NID), and a Namespace-Specific String (NSS). RFC 7818 registers 'mef' as an NID, allowing MEF to create URNs like 'urn:mef:yang:mef-services'.

MEF is an organization that writes standards for network engineers. They need permanent names for their documents that will not break if the website moves.

§2The URN Namespace Specification

The 'mef' namespace is managed by MEF through the MEF Assigned Names and Numbers (MANN) registry. MEF controls uniqueness and persistence of the identifiers. The organization can permit secondary responsibility for certain defined resources if needed. The namespace supports experimental identifiers for testing, though these may collide if multiple users use the same values. The entire URN is case-insensitive. Assignment is handled through MEF procedures and documented in the MANN registry. Unlike some namespaces, the 'mef' URN does not have a Resolution Discovery System, so resolution is not defined.

MEF manages the list of names it creates. Each name is unique and permanent. MEF decides the format and what each name means.

§3URN Examples

The 'mef' namespace has been used to identify MEF's specifications for Carrier Ethernet services and architecture. URNs like 'urn:mef:yang:mef-services' identify YANG data models that define network configuration schemas. These names are stable and can be referenced in documentation and tools without risk of link rot or moved resources.

MEF uses URNs to name things like 'urn:mef:yang:mef-services' so the names never change or break.

§4References